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显示标签为“中英文翻译”的博文。显示所有博文

2009/03/13

Chinses food :Spring rolls(中英文食谱对照)


How did spring rolls get their name? This delicate but filling appetizer has its origins in the annual Chinese Spring Festival. The first spring rolls featured fresh vegetables from the harvest; meat was added later.
春卷名字的由来,是由于中国一年一度的春节.春卷的特点是新鲜的蔬菜,和肉.
To transform vegetable spring rolls into a truly vegetarian appetizer, use vegetarian oyster sauce (made with mushrooms).
将蔬菜春卷转变为单纯的蔬菜开胃食品,只要使用素油就可以啦!
Ingredients:
成份:
2 cups mung bean sprouts
2杯绿豆芽
6 dried black mushrooms
6朵干蘑菇
1/2 red bell pepper
1/2个红辣椒
1 medium carrot
1根中等的胡萝卜
2 ounces canned bamboo shoots
2盎司竹笋
2 1/2 tablespoons oyster sauce
2 1/2勺素油
1 tablespoon low-sodium chicken broth or water
1勺鸡汤
2 teaspoons light soy sauce
2勺酱油
1 teaspoon sugar
1勺糖
Salt and/or freshly ground pepper to taste, optional
盐和胡椒粉(依个人口味可选)
18 - 20 spring rolls wrappers
18-20个春卷皮
1 egg, lightly beaten
1个鸡蛋,轻轻扮匀
2 tablespoons oil for stir-frying
2大勺用旺火烧好的油
4 to 5 cups oil for deep-frying, as needed
4-5杯用来炸的油,必须的
Preparation:
预备:
Vegetable spring rolls directions:
蔬菜春卷的制作说明:
To make the spring rolls filling: About 30 minutes ahead of time, rinse and drain the mung bean sprouts to give them time to dry thoroughly. Soak the Chinese dried mushrooms in warm water to soften (20 to 30 minutes). Squeeze any excess water out of the mushrooms and thinly slice. Dice the red bell pepper. Grate the carrot and finely slice the bamboo shoots.
制作春卷馅:大约要提前30分钟,冲洗绿豆芽要给它们中够的时间让其晾干.用热水浸泡中国的干蘑菇,大约20-30分钟后将蘑菇挤干水,切成薄片.将辣椒切成段,以及胡萝卜和竹笋切成片.
In a small bowl, combine the oyster sauce, chicken broth or water, soy sauce and sugar. Set aside.
准备一只小碗,放上油,鸡汤,酱油和糖,放在旁边.
Heat 2 tablespoons in a frying pan, swirling so that it coats the pan. When the oil is sizzling, stir-fry the vegetables, starting with the dried mushrooms and then the bamboo shoots, bell pepper, mung bean sprouts and grated carrot. Taste and season with salt and/or freshly ground pepper if desired. Remove from the heat and cool.
放入2勺油,加热平底锅,为防止油渐,要盖上锅.当油发出滋滋响时,下蔬菜,旺火扁炒,依次放入干蘑菇,竹笋,辣椒,绿豆芽,胡萝卜丁.依个人口味放盐,胡椒粉(可选),关火,冷却.
To make the spring rolls, lay a wrapper in front of you so that it forms a diamond shape. Brush the edges of the wrapper with the lightly beaten egg. Place 2 tablespoons of filling in the bottom half, spreading it out sideways to form a rectangle shape but not touching the edges. Lift the bottom corner of the wrapper and tuck it in under the filling. Fold over the left and right sides of the spring roll wrapper. Continue rolling up the wrapper. When you are almost finished, lightly brush the edges of the top corner of the diamond with the beaten egg mixture, fold over and seal.
开始包春卷,将春卷皮呈菱形放在你面前.用鸡蛋刷在春卷皮的内侧边缘,将2勺菜馅填充一半的春卷皮上,将另一半春卷皮向内侧折去,最后包成一长方形.
Heat oil for deep-frying to 360 degrees Fahrenheit. When the oil is ready, carefully add the spring rolls, a few at a time, cooking until they are golden brown and crispy (3 to 4 minutes). Remove and drain on paper towels. Serve with plum sauce, hot mustard, or sweet and sour sauce. Yields 18 - 20 spring rolls.
热油至360华氏,当油好时,小心的放入春卷,几分钟过后,一直炸至其表面呈金黄色(3-4分钟),沥干油,放入李子酱油,芥茉,甜的和酸的醋.18-20只春卷就好啦.

2009/03/12

The Jingjiang Mausoleum of china中国桂林之靖江王陵简介


靖江王陵简介The Jingjiang Mausoleum

The Jingjiang Mausoleum is located at the foot of Yao Mountain in the eastern suburb of Guilin. It is a mausoleum for a royal family - the Jingjiang Family in Ming Dynasty whose eleven generations were buried. Moreover, there are more than 300 tombs covering 100 square kilometers, making up the biggest ancient tomb group in south China. The well-preserved tombs have become important relics of culture and history in Guilin.



"I have visited more than 80 countries and over a hundred cities. I have found that no city can surpass the beauty of Guilin."
"Guilin is really a bright pearl in China."
- Former US President Nixon

Guilin is regarded in China as the country's most picturesque city. Two crystal-clear rivers meander through the city, which is encircled by mountains with unusual & bizarre rock formations and caves.

Two crustal movements of the earth took place about 200 and 180 million years ago thrusting the limestone sediments out of the sea bottom. They were forced upwards more than 200 meters to the surface. This karst formation was molded through many years of erosion by the wind and rain to became the hills and rocks with unusual shapes . There are many complete karst (Limestone sites), which are of high scientific value and tourist value.

Guilin is named after the fragrance of osmanthus tree and saw its first inhabitants in Qin Dynasty over 2,000 years ago. Guilin prospered and flourished in Tang, Song, Ming and Qing under patronage from succeeding Emperors.

It is currently home to 12 ethnic nationalities with a total population of 1,260,000 in the city and surrounding area.

Guilin's reputation as one of the world's most a beautiful places has become established over hundreds of years and ranks second on China list of the 10 best tourist destinations.

Location
Guilin is located 109°E longitude and 24° N latitude in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The Guilin Government area covers an area of 4,195 square kilometers. It is in a basin surrounded by the Yuecheng Range , Ocean Hill, Jiaqiao Range and Tianping Hill. Guilin is located almost due west of Hong Kong and about 1 hour by air.

Guilin is in subtropical and monsoon zone with warm and moist climate.The altitude is 140-160 meters. All this makes Guilin a unique natural experience for the visitor.

The Li River meanders through Guilin from north to south. Most of Guilin city lies on the western bank of the Li River.

welcome to China,Welcome to Guilin(中英文对照)



Guilin is in the north of Guangxi. The population in the city of Guilin is more than six hundred thousand. There are famous and beautiful sceneries in Guilin.



If you come to Guilin, you will know how clear the water is and how green the hills are. Every year many tourists come to Guilin for a visit. You can take a boat to see the scenes of the Li River. You can also visit the scenic spots in the city on free buses.



You will enjoy yourself if you go to Guilin.



桂林在广西的北部,市区人口是60多万。桂林有著名而美丽的风景。


如果你来到桂林,你将知道那里的水是多么的清,那里的山是多么的绿。每年许多游客来这里参观。你可以乘游船看漓江风光,也可乘免费公车参观市区各景点。


如果你来桂林,你一定会玩得愉快。




Guilin lies in the north of Guangxi. There are more than 600,
000 people in the city. Guilin is famous for its beautiful sceneries in the world.



ff you come to Guilin, you will know how clear the water is and how green the hills are. Many tourists come and visit Guilin every year. There you can take a boat to see the scenes of the Li River and visit the scenic spots in the city on free buses.



Welcome to Guilin for a visit.



桂林位于广西北部,市区有60多万人。桂林以风景荚丽而闻名于世。


如果你来桂林,你将会知道那的水是多么的清,山是多么的绿。每天许多游客来此参观。在那你可以乘船游漓江,也可以坐免费公共汽车游览市区各景点。


欢迎来桂林参观。 桂林各景点英文简介象山景区:Xiangbi Shan
(Elephant Trunk Hill)

This hill resembles an elephant sucking water. The Elephant Eye Rock perches high up the hill, with a hole running through it from left to right. Between the elephant's trunk and the body is a big round hole. It's reflection in the water is the exact image of the full moon, and hence its name" water Moon Cave". On the cliff there are more than 50 pieces of carved inscriptions belong to different periods. At the moonlight night, you will feel yourself merged with the moon in the sky, the moon in the cave and the moon at the river bottom. It is a symbol and landmark of the city.


芦笛岩英文简介Ludi Yan
(Reed Flute Cave)

Described as "Art Palace of Nature", the stalagmite and stone flowers of grotesque shapes in the caves create breathtaking spectacles which are really a feast for the eyes. Half way up the Brightness Hill, Reed Flute Cave is seven kilometers northwest of the center of Guilin. There used to be a special kind of reed growing outside of the cave which was an ideal material for making flute. Inside the U-shaped Karst cave are a large number of stalactites, stalagmites, stone pillars, stone curtains, and stone flowers, all glistening in colorful lights. In a distance of 500 meter between the entrance and the exit, there are more than 30 interesting sights, including " Pine in the Snow", "Mushroom Hill","Virgin Forest"… The Reed Flute Cave is justifiably called the " Art Palace of Nature".

叠彩山英文简介Diecai Park
( Hill of Folded Brocade)

It earned its name due to the fact that its fault layers look like pieces of piled brocades. Standing on the top of the hill, you will get a panoramic view of the city.




伏波山英文简介Fubo Shan
(Whirlpool Hill)

Standing magnificently on the side of the river, this hill is so called because it serves to stem the torrents coming down the surrounding higher ground in summer, thus forming whirlpools. At its foot is Huan Zhu Dong ( Returned Pearl Cave).


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七星公园英文简介Seven Star Park

East of the Li River, Seven Star Park derives from the Seven Star Cave, is one kilometer away from the downtown. It occupies more than 40 hectares, which is the largest, most beautiful multiple park in Guilin. The park boasts of the green hills, crystal water, fantastic caves and beautiful rocks.
The ancient Floral Bridge straddles at the southern entrance. Hidden-dragon Cave near the southern gate houses the Forest of Stone Inscriptions. To the east of Seven-Star Hill stands the Camel Hill, at the foot of which the US president Bill Clinton once made a public speech on environmental protection in 1998. Besides, the Seven-Star Cave, the zoo and potted landscape Garden are worthy of being seen.

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靖江王墓、尧山英文简介The Jingjiang Mausoleum

The Jingjiang Mausoleum is located at the foot of Yao Mountain in the eastern suburb of Guilin. It is a mausoleum for a royal family - the Jingjiang Family in Ming Dynasty whose eleven generations were buried. Moreover, there are more than 300 tombs covering 100 square kilometers, making up the biggest ancient tomb group in south China. The well-preserved tombs have become important relics of culture and history in Guilin.


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独秀峰英文简介Duxiu Feng
(Solitary Beauty Peak)


It rises sheer from the ground inside the palace in the center of the city. It has acquired a fame of "the Pillar Holding up the Southern Sky" because of its majesty. The climb to the top is steep but there are good views of the town, the Li River and the surrounding hills. On the eastern cliff there remains giant engraved characters by the Qing dynasty calligraphers.



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西山公园英文简介Xishan Park

The West Hill Park, a mile from downtown, is located in the western part of the city. The park holds the West Hill, Hidden Hill, and City Museum. Around the hills is a lake, by which stands a temple called Xi Qinglin. It has been frequented by pilgrims and tourists ever since the Tang Dynasty. On the cliff there exist 200 statues and frescos.



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榕湖杉湖英文简介Banyan Lake and Fir Lake

Banyan Lake and Fir Lake are two pieces of emerald embedded in the downtown area. Back in the Tang Dynasty, they were part of the city moat.
The one in the east was called Fir Lake owing to the fir trees growing around, while the other was called Banyan Lake thanks to a giant banyan guarding the ancient city gate that enjoys a history of 1,000 years.
Around the lakes grow bamboo groves, peach and cassia trees. Zigzagging bridges lead to the small islands dotting on the water. Though located in downtown, the lake areas are beautiful and quiet.

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穿山公园英文简介Chuanshan Hill
(The Pierced Hill)

The Tunnel Hill is situated in the southeast. A round hole through the Chuanshan Hill is in the shape of a full moon, hence the name. A pagoda built in the Ming dynasty stands at the top of a neighboring hill. A branch of the Li River winds through the park.